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Lock account automatically with INACTIVE_ACCOUNT_TIME DBACLASS

Lock account automatically with INACTIVE_ACCOUNT_TIME , This is a new feature of Oracle 12.2. We can use the INACTIVE_ACCOUNT_TIME to automatically lock the account of a database user

oracle clusteringintermediate
by OracleDba
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1

Overview

In Oracle 12.2 Release We can use the INACTIVE_ACCOUNT_TIME resource parameter in profile to automatically lock the account of a database user who has not logged in to the database instance in a specified number of days. 1. By default, it is set to UNLIMITED. 2. The minimum setting is 15 and the maximum is 24855. To make an account lock automatically after 30 days of inactivity, Create a profile by setting INACTIVE_ACCOUNT_TIME to 30 and Set the profile to that user.

Code/Command (click line numbers to comment):

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col RESOURCE_NAME for a43
col limit for a23
set lines 299
SQL> select RESOURCE_NAME,limit from dba_profiles where profile='DEFAULT';

RESOURCE_NAME                               LIMIT
------------------------------------------- -----------------------
COMPOSITE_LIMIT                             UNLIMITED
SESSIONS_PER_USER                           UNLIMITED
CPU_PER_SESSION                             UNLIMITED
CPU_PER_CALL                                UNLIMITED
LOGICAL_READS_PER_SESSION                   UNLIMITED
LOGICAL_READS_PER_CALL                      UNLIMITED
IDLE_TIME                                   UNLIMITED
CONNECT_TIME                                UNLIMITED
PRIVATE_SGA                                 UNLIMITED
FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS                       10
PASSWORD_LIFE_TIME                          180
PASSWORD_REUSE_TIME                         UNLIMITED
PASSWORD_REUSE_MAX                          UNLIMITED
PASSWORD_VERIFY_FUNCTION                    NULL
PASSWORD_LOCK_TIME                          1
PASSWORD_GRACE_TIME                         7
INACTIVE_ACCOUNT_TIME                       UNLIMITED ----------- > This is the resource_name introduced in oracle 12.2.

17 rows selected.

CREATE PROFILE "END_PROFILE4"
    LIMIT
         COMPOSITE_LIMIT UNLIMITED
         SESSIONS_PER_USER UNLIMITED
         CPU_PER_SESSION UNLIMITED
         CPU_PER_CALL UNLIMITED
         LOGICAL_READS_PER_SESSION UNLIMITED
         LOGICAL_READS_PER_CALL UNLIMITED
         IDLE_TIME UNLIMITED
         CONNECT_TIME UNLIMITED
         PRIVATE_SGA UNLIMITED
         FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS 10
         PASSWORD_LIFE_TIME 15552000/86400
         PASSWORD_REUSE_TIME UNLIMITED
         PASSWORD_REUSE_MAX UNLIMITED
         PASSWORD_VERIFY_FUNCTION NULL
         PASSWORD_LOCK_TIME 86400/86400
         PASSWORD_GRACE_TIME 604800/86400
         INACTIVE_ACCOUNT_TIME 30;

SQL>  select RESOURCE_NAME,limit from dba_profiles where profile='END_PROFILE' and resource_name='INACTIVE_ACCOUNT_TIME';

RESOURCE_NAME                               LIMIT
------------------------------------------- -----------------------
INACTIVE_ACCOUNT_TIME                       30

SQL> CREATE USER testuser identified by testuser profile END_PROFILE;

User created.
2

Section 2

If you try to give a value less than 15, it will throw error like – ORA-02377: invalid profile limit INACTIVE_ACCOUNT_TIME

Code/Command (click line numbers to comment):

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CREATE PROFILE "END_PROFILE5"
    LIMIT
         COMPOSITE_LIMIT UNLIMITED
         SESSIONS_PER_USER UNLIMITED
         CPU_PER_SESSION UNLIMITED
         CPU_PER_CALL UNLIMITED
         LOGICAL_READS_PER_SESSION UNLIMITED
         LOGICAL_READS_PER_CALL UNLIMITED
         IDLE_TIME UNLIMITED
         CONNECT_TIME UNLIMITED
         PRIVATE_SGA UNLIMITED
         FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS 10
         PASSWORD_LIFE_TIME 15552000/86400
         PASSWORD_REUSE_TIME UNLIMITED
         PASSWORD_REUSE_MAX UNLIMITED
         PASSWORD_VERIFY_FUNCTION NULL
         PASSWORD_LOCK_TIME 86400/86400
         PASSWORD_GRACE_TIME 604800/86400
         INACTIVE_ACCOUNT_TIME 10;

   CREATE PROFILE "END_PROFILE5"
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-02377: invalid profile limit INACTIVE_ACCOUNT_TIME

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